Lam Dal Trek is in the Dhauladhar range, a prominent branch of the outer Himalayan chain, majestically rises from the Indian plains north of Kangra and Mandi. Renowned for its rugged terrain and captivating beauty, this range offers an exhilarating challenge for trekkers and mountaineers. One of the most compelling treks in this region is the Lam Dal Trek, which takes adventurers through the heart of the Dhauladhar’s spectacular landscape, showcasing its high-altitude lakes, diverse flora and fauna, and panoramic views of the Himalayas.
The Dhauladhar Range: An Overview
The Dhauladhar range, with its distinct topography, is characterized by steep, rocky slopes composed primarily of granite, slate, limestone, and sandstone. The near-vertical inclines make ascending a formidable task, demanding significant physical endurance and technical skill. The crest of the Dhauladhar is perpetually blanketed with snow, presenting a stunning contrast to the lush green valleys below. This range is also home to over 30 passes, each at an average height of 3,500 meters to above 5,000 meters, providing gateways to the central Himalayas and the Ravi valley.
Despite the harsh conditions, the range supports a vibrant ecosystem. Meadows near the crest offer rich pastures for grazing, where Gaddi shepherds bring their flocks. The region’s flora and fauna are diverse, with many species thriving in the challenging environment. The captivating scenery, coupled with the tranquility of its untouched trails, attracts mountain lovers and adventurers from around the world.
Sacred Lakes of the Dhauladhar
The Dhauladhar range is dotted with numerous high-altitude glacial lakes, many of which hold significant religious and mythological importance. Among these, Lam Dal and Nag Dal are particularly prominent. “Dal” refers to a lake, and Lam Dal, situated at an elevation of 3,900 meters, is the largest and deepest in the area, with a circumference of approximately 2.5 kilometers. Accessible via the Minkiani Pass, Inderhar Pass, and Gaj Pass, Lam Dal is a revered site, often visited by pilgrims during the monsoon and post-monsoon seasons.
The region boasts twenty-two lakes, each with its unique allure. Notable among these are Kali Kund Dal, Chander Koop Dal, Dham Ghodi Dal, Sukh Dal, and Nag Chatri Dal. Kali Kund Dal, located 200 meters below Lam Dal, is worshipped for its religious significance. Chander Koop Dal, also known as Moon Lake, is situated at an altitude of 4,100 meters and is famous for its floating ice blocks, earning it the moniker “Iceberg Lake.” Nag Chatri Dal, near the Indrahara Pass at 4,200 meters, is associated with the Bhagsu Nag waters and attracts devotees during the Manimahesh Yatra.
The Lam Dal Trek: An Itinerary
- Area: Bharmour, Chamba (H.P.)
- Duration: Nine Days (9)
- Altitude: 13,600 Feet
- Grade / Terrain: Gradual and Steep
- Season: 15 April – 15 October
- Experience Required: Little experience of trekking is required
- Reception & Departure Place: Bharmour, Bharmour
- Accommodation: Hotel, Guest house, Home Stay wherever available, and Luxury tents for outdoor
- Attractions: Real Brahmpura, Ancient Chaurasi temples, Chatrari, Samra, Lam Dal, and Himalayan Flora & Fauna
Day-by-Day Itinerary of Lam Dal Trek
Day 1: Reception at Pathankot and Drive to Dalhousie
The journey begins with a scenic drive from Pathankot to Dalhousie, setting the stage for the adventure ahead.
Day 2: Dalhousie – Kalatop – Khajiyar – Bharmour
Travel through the picturesque landscapes of Kalatop and Khajiyar before reaching Bharmour, known for its ancient temples and vibrant culture.
Day 3: Bharmour – Bharmani – Bharmour (Local sightseeing)
Spend the day exploring Bharmour, including a visit to the Bharmani temple, soaking in the local sights and sounds.
Day 4: Bharmour – Chatrari – Barie (50 km by bus/jeep)
The trek begins with a gradual ascent to Barie, passing through the charming village of Chatrari.
Day 5: Barie – Drakund (10 km on foot)
The trail from Barie to Drakund is a moderate climb, offering breathtaking views and a chance to acclimate to the higher altitudes.
Day 6: Drakund – Lam Dal (12 km on foot)
This challenging segment of the trek leads to Lam Dal, the crown jewel of the journey. The lake’s serene beauty and mystical aura are a fitting reward for the arduous climb.
Day 7: Lam Dal – Drakund
After spending time at Lam Dal, retrace your steps to Drakund, reliving the journey with a fresh perspective.
Day 8: Drakund – Barie – Chamba
Return to Barie and continue to Chamba, where the trek concludes amidst the historic and cultural richness of the town.
Day 9: Chamba – Pathankot/Chakki Bank (Departure Day)
The final day involves a drive back to Pathankot, marking the end of a memorable adventure.
Relishing the Adventure
The Lam Dal Trek offers a blend of natural beauty, spiritual significance, and physical challenge. Trekkers are rewarded with stunning vistas of the Dhauladhar and Pir Panjal ranges, pristine glacial lakes, and the opportunity to immerse themselves in the local culture and traditions. Each day on the trail brings new discoveries, from the ancient temples of Bharmour to the mystical allure of Lam Dal and the lesser-known lakes.
This trek is a journey through time and nature, where every step is a testament to the enduring beauty and resilience of the Himalayas. Whether you’re an experienced trekker or a novice adventurer, the Lam Dal Trek promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you yearning for more.
